Are transfer pricing adjustments subject to VAT? The Advocate General’s opinion does not contribute much

In the world of globalized business, settlements between related entities are commonplace. Transfer pricing mechanisms operate within international capital groups, allowing for the adjustment of companies’ profitability to market levels. While the OECD guidelines organize these issues well in the area of ​​income taxes, many doubts remain unresolved in the case of VAT. In April…

Tax changes 2025 – what should you keep in mind?

A number of significant and, in some cases, even revolutionary changes introduced in the tax legislation from 2025 require taxpayers to prepare carefully for their proper implementation. Particular attention is required to review the fixed asset records for real estate tax declarations and to adapt their classification to the new definitions. Taxpayers should also adapt…

CJEU Confirms the Right to Deduct VAT on the Acquisition of a Fixed Asset Made Available Under Tooling

On October 4, 2024, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) delivered a judgment in the Voestalpine Giesserei Linz case (C-475/23), addressing the right to deduct VAT related to the acquisition of a machine provided free of charge to a subcontractor under a tooling agreement. The judgment pertains to a common practice, especially…